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Guidelines for Responsible Amateur Archaeologists
On of the main purposes of the Society of Pennsylvania
Archaeology is to protect and preserve our state’s endangered archaeological
resources. We ask that you do your part in preserving and documenting Pennsylvania’s
past by adopting the following guidelines for responsible amateur archaeology:
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Register any archaeological sites you know of with the Bureau of Historic
Preservation using the Pennsylvania Archaeological Site Survey (P.A.S.S.)
Form (see attached documents on how to register sites). Prehistoric archaeological
sites are generally considered to be any location where multiple chert
(flint) flakes, pottery shards, or artifacts have been observed. These
may be noticed in plowed fields, construction sites, or in caves and under
rock overhangs. Completed forms should be submitted to the Anthropology
Division of the Carnegie Museum of Natural History. Call 412-665-2600 for
more information.
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Never dig or disturb a known or suspected archaeological site, unless under
the direction of a professional archaeologist or qualified SPA Chapter
representative.
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If you hear of the planned destruction of a site or observe ongoing destruction,
please notify your SPA Chapter President and the Anthropology Department
at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History (412-665-2600). It may not be
too late to alter plans or salvage scientific information.
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If you are collecting artifacts by surface hunting, carefully document
where and when each artifact was found. (see attached article on how to
properly document a collection) If this information is not recorded for
each artifact then the artifact losses much of its scientific value. When
surface hunting, always remember to ask for the landowner’s permission
before entering private property.
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Consider donating your collection to the Carnegie Museum of Natural History
or another qualified institution before or upon you death. Properly documented
collections can serve as a valuable research source for generations to
come.
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Learn all you can about archaeology and Pennsylvania’s past by reading
reference materials, attending seminars, participating in archaeology related
activities, and joining the Society for Pennsylvania Archaeology (SPA Application
enclosed). The more you know, the more you can contribute to the field.
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Get involved! Volunteer on digs, plan your own research, publish the findings,
and participate at meetings. There are many pieces you can add to the puzzle
of Pennsylvania’s past!
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